May 2001
|
The
Superhawk Cafe
by Gary Charpentier |
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For
the second and last part of The Superhawk Cafe, we feature a
bike which embodies the purest essence of the Cafe Racer
ethos. Once again, we turn back the clock to the 1960s,
where we find DJ Murfin club racing `round the UK on a
hybrid Honda built on a CR 72 chassis, with a CB77-derived
engine. Bored out to 350cc and sporting a 5-speed gearbox,
this was no standard Superhawk lump. DJ tells me the bike
was fast, competitive against the majority of 350s around at
the time, and with the fairing in place many of his
competitors thought they had been beaten by a CR72. Life
was good until the 2-strokes started to appear on the grids.
When the TD2 Yamahas began showing up at the club level, DJ
decided to retire his Super-Superhawk to a relatively quiet
life on the streets. Modifying the
Superhawk rear fender was the next stage. This just required
a bit of re-shaping to clear extra cross tubes in the CR
frame. Drilling and tapping the fender fixing holes in the
(plain) mounting bosses caused a bit of head scratching, but
again the end result was worth the effort. Similarly a
standard Hawk chain guard was re-worked and mounting
brackets made up with good results. Surprisingly the
exotic works race frame carried a pair of mounting holes
just right for a CB77 center stand (No side stand was ever
fitted on this model) but no anchor bracket for the return
spring, a suitable item being copied from the hawk frame and
bronze welded into place. The only mod required here was to
lengthen the stand by 1" to lift the bike clear of the
ground. A few more brackets were needed for things like
ignition switch, horn, rectifier etc., all these were
cannibalized from a damaged standard frame to keep the
authentic Honda appearance. Battery was mounted crossways
in a custom carrier underneath the carburetors, and filled
the empty space neatly. A C72 side cover
was substituted for the CB item to allow a rear-acting
kick-start. A forward facing one would have been impossible
to use with the long race tank and resulting seating
position, again off the shelf Honda items were used for the
change. No electric start was fitted. How did it go?
Well at least as good as it looked, rather too well in fact.
The initial engine build, to full racing spec with race
camshaft and raised first gear ratio proved just too
uncomfortable for regular street use. Installing the
standard Honda camshaft, and re-installing the ignition
advance retard gave a much better result, the engine was
smooth and drivable with plenty of power from its 347ccs,
the five speed gears meant that the engine was always inside
its wide power band and acceleration was impressive from any
speed. The ride was firm to say the least but handling from
the race-designed chassis was razor sharp, ground clearance
from a bike less than 18" wide across the pegs was never an
issue. Race bred brakes
meant that two fingers on the lever could produce a
tire-squealing stop if required, but smooth powerful braking
was also there with a little practice. Top speed was well
into three figures; the works front hub did not feature a
speedometer drive so actual top speed remains a
guess. Was it worth the
effort? Very much so, the result was a unique but very
useable special, which attracted attention wherever it went.
On the road it could hold its own with the bigger and newer
bikes of the late `70s, and by then it was almost twenty
years old! The very essence of a proper cafe racer, but its
days on the street were numbered. Why? Because in
1980 the Classic Racing Motorcycle Club was formed, and the
opportunity arose to once again compete against equivalent
machinery on tracks like Snetterton and Donnington Park.
This Super-Superhawk enjoyed another competitive racing
career with CRMC throughout the `80s, culminating in a run
at the Classic Manx Gran Prix in the early `90s in which it
finished mid-pack. How is that for pedigree? These days the
bike remains in full-race trim, constantly evolving as
better parts become available. Some upgrades include a Nova
5-speed racing gearbox to replace the aging and tired
original Honda item. The Amal Mk 1 carbs have been replaced
by a pair of Keihin CRs. Asso racing pistons have replaced
the British Hepolites, and a Motoplat electronic ignition
has been installed. The bike is used occasionally for parade
laps and is always ready for the next opportunity to be used
in anger. Racing is in the blood, they say, and I would add
that it must reside in the crankcase as well. M.M.M.
The
plan was to keep it looking as much like a race bike as
possible, only substituting CB77 road gear where necessary
to keep it streetable and road-legal. By a happy
coincidence, the CR72 race kit 4LS front brake became
available during the conversion, and it bolted right up. The
decision was made to use a modified CB160 front fender, with
its straight stays it looked much closer to the genuine race
part than the SuperHawk item. Racing clip on handlebars were
retained together with a pair of custom-made headlamp
brackets to carry that classy Superhawk headlamp and speedo
assembly. This completed the front of the bike.
This
was really the extent of the work needed for the conversion
but at this stage a lot of time was spent making sure
everything fitted together "just so" and that any fabricated
parts looked factory made and not home made. Some fresh
paint, in factory race colors obviously, and the "new " bike
looked like something that could have come straight from
Honda's production line. A short technical inspection and by
the local Licensing Authority followed, a license number was
allocated and they were ready for the road.
* This article originally
appeared in the May
2001 issue of Minnesota
Motorcycle Monthly.
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